The Stranger that Stays as Such: Uber, competition and the logics of alterity in Buenos Aires

Since its establishment, Uber has upset the local mobility ecosystem in many countries and cities. In this seminar Dr. Juan del Nido will give a talk on Uber's conflict with the Taxi industry in Buenos Aires and its implications for urban mobility politics.

The talk is moderated by Marcin Sliwa, PhD Research Fellow in Human Geography at the University of Oslo, currently doing research on planning and development in informal settlements in Buenos Aires. To provide context for Juan’s talk, Marcin will introduce the challenges and opportunities for urban development and mobility in Buenos Aires. He will also talk about recent research on working relations in Uber and similar sharing economy platforms in Norway by sociologist Sigurd M. N. Oppegaard.

Lecture abstract

When Uber arrived in Buenos Aires April 12, 2016, it framed itself as a complement to the taxi industry and as an “innovation”. Yet, an anxious for modernity segment of the middle class longing for an iconic cosmopolitanism saw Uber and the taxi industry as competitors locked in a structural opposition guaranteed, ultimately, by the company’s condition as an outsider, impervious to taxis’ “mafias” and other vices of Argentine public life. As an alleged economic solution to a political problem, the company’s business practices, its mythologised global “success”, and its seemingly unstoppable penetration of Buenos Aires generated the logics of an economic version of Sahlin’s stranger king: an outsider with its own motivations but “other” with respect to conflicts framed as political and local. In this talk Juan del Nido will examine the logics, rhetorics and affects that, regardless of their truth value or empirical consistency, consolidated the structural opposition framing these residents’ experience: one between economics, objectivity, and competition, on the one hand, and the political, the vitiated and monopolised on the other.

About the speaker

Juan del Nido is Research Associate at the University of Cambridge’s Max Cam Centre for Ethics, Economy and Social Change. Originally trained as an economist, he worked as a political consultant in Buenos Aires before turning to social anthropology to study political and economic reasoning and the ethics of new technologies.

His work has been awarded the Royal Anthropological Institute’s Sutasoma Award for Research of Outstanding Merit and has been published by Economic Anthropology, The Cambridge Journal of Anthropology, The Anthropology of Work Review, and Hipertextos. He has produced policy recommendations for the Argentine Congress and the British Parliament and written opinion columns for Argentina’s national daily La Nacion. His book Taxis vs. Uber: Courts, Markets and Technology in Buenos Aires, (Stanford U. Press, 2021) examining the conflict around Uber’s arrival in Argentina was awarded the Carol R. Ember Book Prize by the Society for Anthropological Sciences.

Tags: Mobility, Uber
Published Dec. 8, 2022 10:06 AM - Last modified Aug. 22, 2023 2:01 PM