Erkki Heinonen

Professor - Clinical Psychology
Image of Erkki Heinonen
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Room S04-14
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Visiting address Forskningsveien 3A Harald Schjelderups hus 0373 Oslo
Postal address Postboks 1094 Blindern 0317 Oslo

Academic interests

My main interests are in the process, mechanisms, and outcomes of psychotherapy. In other words: what are the patient-, therapist-, and relationship-related determinants of effective psychotherapy?

I am interested in both common and specific processes, across and within different models of therapy. Therapeutic approaches that I have investigated include psychodynamic, solution-focused, emotion-focused, and cognitive-behavioral orientations. Many of my publications stem from the Helsinki Psychotherapy Study, a randomized trial of short- and long-term therapies, representing different theoretical models in the treatment of depression and anxiety (www.thl.fi/hps).

My dissertation, and one of my long-standing research foci, are also psychotherapists. What are the characteristics of effective clinicians – and how do they develop, in the course of training, supervision, and professional work? I am studying these questions in several international collaborations, such as the Oslo-based Nordic Psychotherapy Training Study (NORTRAS) and the SPR Interest Section on Psychotherapist Training and Development study (SPRISTAD).

I am also involved in the European Union -funded collaboration ‘TREATme’ (https://www.treat-me.eu/), a multidisciplinary researcher network focusing on individualized psychotherapy for young people with mental disorders – i.e., what works for whom and how, in youth psychotherapy.

Clinically, I have worked for many years in specialized healthcare, with different mental disorders, and taught and supervised both healthcare professionals and students. I have also trained specifically in emotion-focused therapy (EFT) at York University, Toronto, under Les Greenberg and colleagues.

Higher education and employment history

Academic and Clinical Practice:

  • 2019 → Associate Professor in Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo
  • 2017 - 2019 Post-Doctoral Researcher, Department of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada
  • 2010-2012 Fulbright Scholar, University of Chicago, USA
  • 2008-2016 Clinical Psychologist (temporary positions), Helsinki University Hospital, Finland
  • 2008 - 2016 Visiting Lecturer, University of Helsinki (Department of Open University), Finland
  • 2008 → Researcher, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland

Education:

  • 2019 Docent/Adjunct Professor, University of Helsinki, Finland
  • 2019 Certified EFT Therapist, International Society for Emotion-Focused Therapy (ISEFT)
  • 2014-2016 Advanced training in clinical psychology (University of Helsinki / Helsinki University Hospital / Finnish Psychological Association)
  • 2014 Doctor of Psychology, University of Helsinki, Finland
  • 2008 Master of Psychology, University of Helsinki, Finland
Tags: Clinical psychology

Publications

  • Lehtovuori, Pirjo; Lindfors, Olavi; Tolvanen, Asko & Heinonen, Erkki (2024). Development of the Psychotherapist Character Virtues (PCV) Interview. Psychotherapy Research. ISSN 1050-3307. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2024.2352735.
  • Nissen-Lie, Helene, Amundsen ; Oddli, Hanne W. & Heinonen, Erkki (2024). Do therapists differ in their general effectiveness? Therapist effects and their determinants. In Leong, Frederick (Eds.), APA handbook of psychotherapy: Evidence-based practice, practice-based evidence, and contextual participant-driven practice, Vol. 2. American Psychological Association (APA). ISSN 978-1-4338-3674-9. p. 213–226. doi: 10.1037/0000354-014.
  • Laurila, Matias; Lindfors, Olavi; Knekt, Paul & Heinonen, Erkki (2024). The effect of individual short- and long-term psychotherapy on perceived social support: analysis of secondary outcomes of a randomized clinical trial. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. ISSN 0803-9488. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2024.2306229.
  • Protić, Sonja; Wittmann, Lutz; Taubner, Svenja; Conejo-Cerón, Sonia; Ioannou, Yianna & Heinonen, Erkki [Show all 22 contributors for this article] (2024). Mediators of Outcome in Trauma-Focused Psychotherapy with Youth: A Systematic Review. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. ISSN 1524-8380. doi: 10.1177/15248380231223264.
  • Orlinsky, David E.; Messina, Irene; Hartmann, Armin; Willutzki, Ulrike; Heinonen, Erkki & Rønnestad, Michael Helge [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2023). Ninety psychotherapy training programmes across the globe: Variations and commonalities in an international context. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research. ISSN 1473-3145. doi: 10.1002/capr.12690.
  • Taubner, Svenja; Ioannou, Yianna; Saliba, Andrea; Sales, Célia M. D.; Volkert, Jana & Protić, Sonja [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2023). Mediators of outcome in adolescent psychotherapy and their implications for theories and mechanisms of change: a systematic review. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. ISSN 1018-8827. doi: 10.1007/s00787-023-02186-9. Full text in Research Archive
  • Nissen-Lie, Helene, Amundsen ; Heinonen, Erkki & Delgadillo, Jaime (2023). Therapist factors. In Miller, Scott D.; Chow, Daryl; Malins, Sam & Hubble, Mark A. (Ed.), The Field Guide to Better Results: Evidence-Based Exercises to Improve Therapeutic Effectiveness. American Psychological Association (APA). ISSN 978-1-4338-3759-3. p. 79–107. doi: 10.1037/0000358-005.
  • Kuzminskaite, Erika; Gathier, Anouk; Cuijpers, Pim; Penninx, Brenda; Ammerman, Robert & Brakemeier, Eva-Lotta [Show all 31 contributors for this article] (2022). Treatment efficacy and effectiveness in adults with major depressive disorder and childhood trauma history: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Psychiatry. ISSN 2215-0374. Full text in Research Archive
  • Heinonen, Erkki; Knekt, Paul & Lindfors, Olavi (2022). What Works for Whom: Patients' Psychological Resources and Vulnerabilities as Common and Specific Predictors of Working Alliance in Different Psychotherapies. Frontiers in Psychiatry. ISSN 1664-0640. 13. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.848408. Full text in Research Archive
  • Heinonen, Erkki; Orlinsky, David E.; Willutzki, Ulrike; Rønnestad, Michael Helge; Schröder, Thomas & Messina, Irene [Show all 8 contributors for this article] (2022). Psychotherapist Trainees’ Quality of Life: Patterns and Correlates. Frontiers in Psychology. ISSN 1664-1078. 13. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.864691. Full text in Research Archive
  • Stenius, Jaakko; Heinonen, Erkki; Lindfors, Olavi; Holma, Juha & Knekt, Paul (2022). Ego Impairment Index (EII-2) as a predictor of outcome in short- and long-term psychotherapy during a 5-year follow-up. Journal of Clinical Psychology. ISSN 0021-9762. p. 1–13. doi: 10.1002/jclp.23332. Full text in Research Archive
  • Orlinsky, David E.; Rønnestad, Michael Helge; Hartmann, Armin; Heinonen, Erkki & Willutzki, Ulrike (2022). Personal self. In Orlinsky, David E. (Eds.), How Psychotherapists Live. The Personal Self and Private Life of Professional Healers. Routledge. ISSN 9781032108797. p. 33–55.
  • Orlinsky, David E.; Rønnestad, Michael Helge; Willutzki, Ulrike; Schröder, Thomas; Heinonen, Erkki & Schofield, Margot J. (2022). Professional psychotherapists. In Orlinsky, David E. (Eds.), How Psychotherapists Live. The Personal Self and Private Life of Professional Healers. Routledge. ISSN 9781032108797. p. 14–33.
  • Mestre, Jose M.; Taubner, Svenja; Mota, Catarina Pinheiro; Rangel Henriques, Margarida; Saliba, Andrea & Heinonen, Erkki [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2021). Theories of Change and Mediators of Psychotherapy Effectiveness in Adolescents With Externalising Behaviours: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychiatry. ISSN 1664-0640. 12. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.730921. Full text in Research Archive
  • Taubner, Svenja; Saliba, Andrea; Heinonen, Erkki; Protić, Sonja; Volkert, Jana & Adler, Asta [Show all 21 contributors for this article] (2021). Mediators and theories of change in psychotherapy with adolescents: a systematic review protocol. BMJ Open. ISSN 2044-6055. 11(3). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042411. Full text in Research Archive
  • Alanne, Carita; Heinonen, Erkki; Knekt, Paul; Rissanen, Julius; Virtala, Esa & Lindfors, Olavi (2021). Predicting improvement of work ability in modalities of short- and long-term psychotherapy: The differential impact of reflective ability and other aspects of patient suitability. Journal of Clinical Psychology. ISSN 0021-9762. 77(9), p. 1905–1920. doi: 10.1002/jclp.23128.
  • Oddli, Hanne Berit Weie; Heinonen, Erkki; Hau, Stephan; Nielsen, Jan; Esterhazy, Rachelle & Hoff, Cecilie Hillestad [Show all 7 contributors for this article] (2021). Learning Processes and Acquisition of Knowledge and Skills in Training and Supervision of Psychotherapy and Counselling: A Study Protocol for a Scoping Review. Frontiers in Psychology. ISSN 1664-1078. 12, p. 1–6. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.718314. Full text in Research Archive
  • Volkert, Jana; Taubner, Svenja; Barkauskiene, Rasa; Mestre, Jose M.; Sales, Célia M. D. & Thiele, Vanessa [Show all 22 contributors for this article] (2021). Mediators and Theories of Change in Psychotherapy for Young People With Personality Disorders: A Systematic Review Protocol. Frontiers in Psychology. ISSN 1664-1078. 12, p. 1–7. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.703095. Full text in Research Archive
  • Stenius, Jaakko; Knekt, Paul; Heinonen, Erkki; Holma, Juha; Antikainen, Risto & Lindfors, Olavi (2020). Predicting the working alliance over the course of long-term psychodynamic psychotherapy with the Rorschach Ego Impairment Index, self-reported defense style, and performance-based intelligence: An evaluation of three methodological approaches. Psychoanalytic psychology. ISSN 0736-9735. 38, p. 58–67. doi: 10.1037/pap0000318. Full text in Research Archive
  • Heinonen, Erkki & Pos, Alberta (2020). The role of pre-treatment interpersonal problems for in-session emotional processing and long-term outcome in emotion-focused psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Research. ISSN 1050-3307. 30, p. 635–649. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2019.1630778.
  • Orlinsky, David E.; Rønnestad, Michael Helge; Hartmann, Armin; Heinonen, Erkki & Willutzki, Ulrike (2019). The personal self of psychotherapists: Dimensions, correlates, and relations with clients. Journal of Clinical Psychology. ISSN 0021-9762. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22876. Full text in Research Archive
  • Heinonen, Erkki & Nissen-Lie, Helene A (2019). The professional and personal characteristics of effective psychotherapists: a systematic review. Psychotherapy Research. ISSN 1050-3307. 30, p. 417–432. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2019.1620366. Full text in Research Archive

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Published Feb. 11, 2020 1:45 PM - Last modified Mar. 14, 2023 12:56 PM